一熏蒸木箱的目的和意義
The purpose and significance of fumigation wooden box
在日常國際貿(mào)易中，國家為了保護(hù)本國的資源，強(qiáng)制隔離系統(tǒng)上的某些進(jìn)口商品。木質(zhì)包裝熏蒸就是為了防止有害病蟲危害進(jìn)口國森林資源所采取的一種強(qiáng)制措施。因此，含木質(zhì)包裝貨物出口，它必須由之前的木質(zhì)包裝材料的運(yùn)輸是處理農(nóng)藥，熏蒸處理農(nóng)藥的方法。
In daily international trade, in order to protect its own resources, the state forcibly quarantines some imported goods on the system. Wood packaging fumigation is a compulsory measure to prevent harmful diseases and insect pests from harming forest resources in importing countries. Therefore, the export of goods containing wood packaging materials must be transported by the previous wood packaging materials, which is the method of pesticide treatment and fumigation treatment.
第二。熏蒸木箱的范圍
Second. Range of fumigation wooden box
對(duì)我國出口的木質(zhì)包裝物進(jìn)行熏蒸的國家有：美國、加拿大，歐盟，日本和澳大利亞，其中美國，必須由官方發(fā)出熏蒸證書添加。
The countries that fumigate wood packaging materials exported from China include the United States, Canada, the European Union, Japan and Australia. Among them, the United States must be added with fumigation certificate issued by the official.
一般指用于熏蒸木箱包裝，床上用品，支持加固材料的貨物，如果木質(zhì)包裝，木制包裝箱，木托盤，墊倉木料，木桶，木墊方，枕木，木材內(nèi)膽，木軸。
It generally refers to the goods used for fumigation, packing in wooden cases, bedding, supporting reinforcement materials, such as wooden packaging, wooden packing boxes, wooden pallets, dunnages, wooden barrels, wooden mats, sleepers, wood liners, wooden shafts.
第三。熏蒸木箱程序
Third. Fumigation procedure
1，如果輸往歐洲的貨物為針葉木包裝，熏蒸證書應(yīng)提供。
1. If the goods to Europe are packed with coniferous wood, the fumigation certificate shall be provided.
1.1，工廠所在地不在出口港口所在城市，熏蒸必須進(jìn)行在當(dāng)?shù)氐墓S。
1.1. The factory is not located in the city where the export port is located, and fumigation must be carried out in the local factory.
A，提前7-8天向當(dāng)?shù)厣虣z局申請(qǐng)報(bào)檢；
A. Apply to the local Commodity Inspection Bureau 7-8 days in advance;
B、提供一個(gè)單選框，發(fā)票，合同，報(bào)檢委托書給商檢局;
B. Provide a radio box, invoice, contract, and power of attorney for inspection to the commodity inspection bureau;
C，與商檢局約定時(shí)間進(jìn)行商檢；
C. Make an appointment with the Commodity Inspection Bureau for commodity inspection;
D、工廠須提供熏蒸場(chǎng)地室內(nèi)所需要如低溫;
D. The factory should provide fumigation site, such as low temperature indoor;
樓經(jīng)過熏蒸完成后，商檢局索要熏蒸證明;
After fumigation, the Commodity Inspection Bureau asked for fumigation certificate;
G，支付給商品檢驗(yàn)局。
G. Payment to commodity inspection bureau.
1.2，工廠所在地在出口港口所在城市，熏蒸可委托船代辦理。
1.2. The factory is located in the city where the export port is located, and the fumigation can be handled by the shipping agent.
A，提供單箱的船，發(fā)票，合同，檢驗(yàn)指導(dǎo)書;
A. Provide single case of ship, invoice, contract and inspection instruction;
B，由該船運(yùn)代理人申請(qǐng)檢驗(yàn);
B. Application for inspection by the shipping agent;
C，船代連同其它文件的熏蒸證書，并給公司;
C. Fumigation certificate of shipping agent together with other documents and send to company;
D，付款給船代。
D. Payment to shipping agent.
2，出口到美國，加拿大的貨物無論是何種木質(zhì)包裝，必須提供熏蒸證書熏蒸可委托船代辦理。
2. The fumigation certificate must be provided for the goods exported to the United States and Canada, no matter what kind of wooden packaging, fumigation can be entrusted to the shipping agent.
1），以提供一個(gè)單一的方塊，船舶代理，發(fā)票，合同，檢驗(yàn)指導(dǎo)書;
1) To provide a single block, shipping agent, invoice, contract, inspection instruction;
2）由該船運(yùn)代理人申請(qǐng)檢驗(yàn);
2) Application for inspection by the shipping agent;
3）機(jī)構(gòu)頒發(fā)連同其他單據(jù)一起遞給公司熏蒸證明;
3) The fumigation certificate issued by the organization and handed to the company together with other documents;
4）付款給船代。
4) Payment to shipping agent.
第四。熏蒸的一些要求
Fourth. Some requirements of fumigation
1．木質(zhì)包裝物不得帶有樹皮。
1. The wood package shall not contain bark.
2．熏蒸處理過的木質(zhì)包裝物要盡快出運(yùn)，還要注意分開存放，和其他未經(jīng)處理的木制品，木材隔離。
2. Fumigated wood packaging should be shipped as soon as possible, and should be stored separately from other untreated wood products.
3．熏蒸證書的有效期為21天。
3. The validity period of fumigation certificate is 21 days.
